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Roche Ethiopia: Build-up of an emerging market

Awasa College of Medicine23-01-2012. In a move to strengthen its foothold in East Africa, the Swiss pharma and diagnostics company is accelerating a major program to offer patients access to its products, educate health professionals, and recruit patients. A report by Bikila Wolde on Roche's plans and prospects.

 

 

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The Global Dimension of EU Health and Food Policies

Paola Testori-Coggi, Director-General for Health and Consumers, European Commission

FAO: Major shifts expected in operations

No Mercy with Violators of Corporate Compliance

Dr Rüdiger Scheitza, Member of the Board Bayer CropScience, and Labour Director on ensuring governance and compliance around the world - developing countries included.

Stem Cells: a discovery tool and a potential therapeutic modality

Prof. Jonathan Knowles, Former Member of the Roche Executive Committee and Head of Group Research

Bayer AG: New Stakes in Stem Cells

Prof. Andreas Busch, Member of the Bayer HealthCare Executive Committee, responsible for Global Drug Discovery

Jimmy Smith moves from World Bank to ILRI Kenya

Roche supports cancer care development program in Ethiopia

Corporate Press Release, 23-01-2012



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Carl Harald Janson leads Akinion Pharmaceuticals AB

(C) Karolinska Development AB09-01-2012. Akinion Pharmaceuticals AB, a Karolinska Development AB portfolio company, announced today the appointment of Carl Harald Janson as new CEO. Carl Harald Janson, MD, PhD and CEFA, has over 25 years of experience in medicine, pharmaceutical development and asset management

 

Carl Harald Janson served as Investment Manager at Karolinska Development from 2008 to 2011. He holds an MD and PhD from Karolinska Institutet and is a Certified European Financial Analyst (CEFA) from Stockholm School of Economics. Carl Harald has over 25 years of experience in medicine, pharmaceutical development and asset management including from Astra Arcus, Hagströmer & Qviberg Fondkommission, Danske Securities and Carnegie Investment Bank. He is currently Chairman of the Board of Dilaforette Holding and Board Director of Axelar, Oncopeptides, Clanotech and Akinion Pharmaceuticals.

Source: Akinion Pharmaceuticals

 

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Bayer AG: New Stakes in Stem Cells

Prof. Andreas Busch, Member of the Bayer HealthCare Executive Committee, responsible for Global Drug Discovery

 

Doing our business a little bit differently than the others in industry

Dr. Mads Krogsgaard Thomsen, Executive Vice President and Chief Science Officer of Novo Nordisk

 

Triggering Regenerative Functions with Transplanted Cells and Small Molecules

Prof. Kurt Stoeckli, Global Head of Biological Sciences / Discovery Sanofi Aventis and Scientific Director of the research site at Vitry-Alfortville


Stem Cell Insights Collection 2010

Issues and Evaluation from Pharma Leaders

 

System Biology: In search of good questions

Walter Kolch on the approach taken by Systems Biology Ireland

Systems Biology Ireland core scientific areas 2011December 2011. Prof. Walter Kolch, Director, Systems Biology Ireland & Conway Institute at University College Dublin describes SBI’s approach to systems biology in an exclusive interview with B2Bioworld. What is unique compared to Institutes at Seattle, Tokyo, Singapore, Luxembourg, or other where. What is the role of theory to guide experiments? Is there a non-trivial meaning of “perturbation” experiments? Which diseases are targeted, and which strategies are followed to answer those questions which AstraZeneca, Hewlett Packard, Pfizer, Servier, and other pharma and IT partners are eager to know beforehand.

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Systems Biology Applied

The Need of Systems Theory Thinking in Using Technologies and Pitfalls of Some Concepts
Prof. Rudi Balling, Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine

Plant Genetic Engineering: ”It’s not as simple as Yes or No !”

Nobel Prize winner Prof. Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard

 

Teeth for the Convention on Biological Diversity

 

Bayer AG: New Stakes in Stem Cells

Prof. Andreas Busch, Bayer Healthcare

 

Stem Cells - Failings and Deliveries

by Hugh Ilyine

 

Pfizer Regenerative Medicine: “It really started last year…”

Dr Ruth McKernan, Pfizer



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Lipid Therapeutics: Primary endpoint met with LT-02 / Phase IIb in patients with ulcerative colitis

22-06-2011. Lipid Therapeutics, a biotechnology company focused on novel treatments for inflammatory bowel disease, today announced positive topline results from a Phase IIb clinical trial with its lead product, LT-02, in patients with ulcerative colitis. LT-02 is a controlled release formulation of phosphatidylcholine that has been specifically designed to treat ulcerative colitis by improving the barrier function of the mucosal layer of the colon, a concept that has now been successfully tested in several clinical trials.


The Phase IIb trial met the primary end point, change in  SCCAI (Simple Clinical Colitis Activity Index), for patients refractory to standard first-line intervention who were treated with LT-02 at 0.8g four times a day (51% reduction with LT-02 vs 33% reduction with placebo; p <0.05). Patients who received one of two lower doses of LT-02 also showed a positive benefit. The excellent safety profile of LT-02 treatment was comparable to placebo at all three doses. The Phase IIb trial was a randomized, multi-center, double-blind, parallel group, placebo-controlled, dose ranging study that was designed to investigate the efficacy and safety of LT-02 in patients with mesalazine-refractory ulcerative colitis. 156 patients were enrolled into the trial at 24 centers in Germany, Lithuania and Romania. Patients were randomized to receive one of three doses of LT-02 or placebo and were treated for a period of 12 weeks.
Dr. Gerhard Keilhauer, CEO of Lipid Therapeutics, said: “The results that we have announced today are a key milestone for Lipid Therapeutics. We are delighted that LT-02, which has a novel mode of action, has been shown to be of significant benefit to patients with ulcerative colitis whose condition has not responded to the current mainstay of therapy, i.e. mesalazine. We will now discuss with our European partner, Dr. Falk Pharma, and with potential partners in the US and Japan how we can rapidly move this innovative therapeutic into a pivotal Phase III study, the next key step in making it available to ulcerative colitis patients as quickly as possible.”


LT-02 is a novel controlled release formulation of phosphatidylcholine that augments the natural protective mucosal barrier in the lower gut. It is the first product candidate worldwide that targets the pathological changes in the lower gut barrier function of colitis patients which are thought to be one of the main underlying disease causes.

 

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Background

by B2Bioworld Editor*

 

Lipid Therapeutic GmbH’s drug candidate is based on the work of Prof. Dr. Walter Stremmel, Medical Director at Transplant Centre Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg (DE) and his collaborators. Dr. Stremmel discovered that inflammatory, ischemic or degenerative disorders (in particular liver diseases) could be treated with lysophosphatidylethanolamine coupled to ursodeoxycholate which is converted to a ester LysoPE-DOCA. In ulcerative colitis the lack of phosphatidylcholine in the colonic mucus is hypothesized to cause the disease. The current trial aims to study the effects of a retarded release preparation of phosphatidylcholine on restoring the mucosal barrier function.

In addition to ulcerative colitis LT-02 is under study for conditions of abdominal pain, diarrhea, and large intestine.

 

The therapeutically active lipid Ursodeoxycholate, a LysoPE conjugate:

 

Source: Stemmler, US0166401, 10-07-2008.

 

In an interview (in German) Dr. Stremmel details the treatment. The non-dated interview is published by Heidelberg University Clinic and targeted to the general public resp. patients interested to participate in the clinical trial.

 

 

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Micromet's Blinatumomab Produces High Single-Agent Activity in Patients with Relapsed ALL

10-06-2011. Data to be presented tomorrow at the 16th Annual Meeting of the European Hematology Association (EHA) in London, UK, show that Micromet's blinatumomab produced a high complete remission rate in adult patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) who had relapsed following treatment with standard therapy.1 Blinatumomab is the most advanced of a new class of agents called BiTE(R) antibodies, designed to harness the body's T cells to kill cancer cells.
Interim results from this phase 2 single-arm trial showed that 75% of patients (9 of 12) achieved a complete remission (CR) or CR with partial recovery of blood counts (CRh*) following treatment with blinatumomab. All nine responding patients achieved a complete molecular response, or had no evidence of leukemic cells in their bone marrow, a key prognostic factor for patient survival. Notably, four patients with genetic abnormalities typically associated with poorer outcomes all achieved a CR or CRh*. "Relapsed/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia is a difficult to treat disease that has seen no meaningful improvement in decades," said Professor Max Topp, Department of Internal Medicine II, University of Wuerzburg and the chair of the study. "To date blinatumomab has shown an impressive and unprecedented level of efficacy in a patient population with limited therapeutic options."
The most common clinical adverse events were fever, peripheral edema and fatigue. Treatment of two of the twelve patients was interrupted due to fully reversible and manageable CNS events. In one patient, cytokine release syndrome was observed, which was mitigated in subsequent patients through dose modification and pre-treatment with concomitant medication. No additional cytokine release syndrome was observed. "These results are particularly striking relative to the fact that the majority of enrolled patients had characteristics typically associated with a dismal outlook," said Professor Topp.
Current treatment for Philadelphia negative relapsed/refractory ALL consists of combinations of toxic chemotherapy drugs that in the majority of cases fail to drive the disease into remission. In more than 30 years, no new drug has been approved for use in this setting, leaving physicians with few options to improve long-term patient outcomes other than variations in the dose and schedule of old drugs with limited efficacy. With current approaches, complete remission rates range from 17-45%.2-6 Standard chemotherapy is associated with a mortality rate of up to 23%.7 The average five-year survival rate for adult ALL patients after first relapse is 7%.5

Study design
This study is designed to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of blinatumomab in up to 25 adult patients with B-precursor ALL who relapsed after at least induction and consolidation treatment or who have refractory disease. Patients receive blinatumomab as a continuous infusion for 28 days followed by a treatment free interval of two weeks. Patients who achieve a CR/CRh* within the first two treatment cycles can receive consolidation with either three additional cycles of blinatumomab or allogeneic HSCT. The primary endpoint of the study is the rate of CR/CRh*. Secondary endpoints include molecular response rate, duration of response and overall survival. Enrollment in this study is currently on-going.


References:
1. Topp, M.S. et. al. Haematologica. 2011; abstract no. 844
2. Kantarjian H, et al. Cancer. 2010;116:5568-5574.
3. Advani AS, et al. Br J Haematol. 2010;151(5):430.
4. Oriol A, et al. Haematologica. 2010;98(4):589-596.
5. Fielding A, et al. Blood. 2007;109(3):944-950.
6. O'Brien S, et al. Cancer. 2008;113:3186-3191.
7. Bassan R, et al. J Clin Oncol. 2011;29(5):532-543.

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iBio acquires Fabry Disease Orphan Drug Designation and Development Program

23-02-2011. iBio, Inc. today announced it has acquired Orphan Drug Designation for plant-produced human alpha galactosidase A (“α-Gal A”) and related property rights from an affiliate of Kentucky Bioprocessing LLC (“KBP”) and has initiated a program, based on its iBioLaunch™ platform, to develop an improved version of the enzyme for therapy of Fabry disease. iBio will work with its regular research and development collaborator, Fraunhofer USA Center for Molecular Biotechnology, for product development, and with KBP for manufacture of clinical and commercial quantities of the new product for iBio or its licensees.
This Fabry disease therapeutic program will be part of iBio’s broader program to bring forward approximately ten more candidate proteins for commercialization as “biosimilar” or “biobetter” therapeutic products. iBio intends to advance these candidates to a point sufficient to demonstrate the advantages of making them using the iBioLaunch platform technology and then license them to industry partners. iBio already has demonstrated the applicability of its platform technology to most therapeutic protein classes, ranging from cytokines and growth factors to enzymes and antibodies.
Under its current program, iBio is selecting commercial targets that exemplify advantages of the iBioLaunch technology and meet apparent market needs. Selection of the Fabry disease candidate was influenced by: the current worldwide shortage of α-Gal A for enzyme replacement therapy for Fabry disease; the likelihood that the disease is significantly under-diagnosed; the opportunity to acquire Orphan Drug Designation for plant-produced α-Gal A (which can provide significant market protection and tax advantages); and iBio’s belief this will further demonstrate some of the advantages of our technology such as scalability for Orphan Drug applications, more rapid product development, and improved efficacy compared to other systems.  “We believe the unusual scalability, speed and efficiency of iBio’s plant-based protein expression platform technology can make important contributions to rapid development and availability of therapies against orphan diseases such as Fabry Disease,” said Robert Erwin, President of iBio.
Current estimates indicate a patient population affected by Fabry Disease of approximately 8,000 to 10,000. Current therapies are estimated to cost more than $200,000 per patient year. Symptoms usually begin in childhood. Unless continuously treated, Fabry Disease results in many severe health problems such as kidney failure, heart damage and cerebrovascular problems.

 

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Note by B2Bioworld Editor: 


The affiliate is Alpha Gal LLC spun-off by Kentucky Bioprocessing. This company resp. Alpha Gal LLC acquired IP assets from Large Scale Biology Corporation which went bankrupt in 2006. Its plant-produced human A-Glactosidase A received orphan drug status in January 2003. To date tthe drug is not yet FDA approved.

 

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Unilever enters collaboration with BioLeap

January 6, 2011. Unilever today announced that it has entered into a partnership with New Jersey-based BioLeap to apply their molecular-design technology to the development of innovative consumer products. Terms of the transaction are not being disclosed.

The two-year initiative will bring together a worldwide team of Unilever and BioLeap scientists working on the core biology of ageing. The programme is targeting a range of benefit areas of interest to Unilever. Unilever’s Chief R&D Officer, Genevieve Berger said, “Our R&D activities form the link between science and consumer needs, all the more so as consumers become increasingly health-conscious. This collaboration with BioLeap is another example of the commitment at Unilever to partner innovators from outside the business with specific biotech assets and knowledge with our own in-house science and development experts based in our six core laboratories across the world. “I see the key benefits of this collaboration with BioLeap being the development of superior products across a number of categories and exclusivity that will potentially give us competitive advantage in the marketplace.” As consumer demand for healthy living and ageing products increases, Unilever is strategically positioning itself to meet this need through combining its own considerable R&D resource with complimentary technical assets. BioLeap’s molecular-design technology will enable Unilever to build differentiated, health enhancing products spanning several categories. Work on the project will begin immediately.

 

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Bayer AG: New Stakes in Stem Cells

Prof. Andreas Busch, Member of the Bayer HealthCare Executive Committee, responsible for Global Drug Discovery

Prof. Andreas BuschJanuary 2011. An unmasked account of decisions about investing into cancer stem cell research and the fate of regenerative medicine projects in Japan. Dr Busch summarises results and evaluates technology platforms like novel antibodies and wnt mechanisms. He voices his expectations from current key drug development partnerships, in particular with Oncomed and Micromet. Will these include companion diagnostics? To what extent does Bayer retain respective intellectual property rights? A comment on personalised medicine and cancer stem cells research pursued by Merck KGaA and others. What are prospects for classic oncology drugs?

 

 

 

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B2Bioworld Stem Cell Insights Collection 2010:

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Dr Patrick Vallance, GSK:

Stem Cell Research Now and in the Future

 

No Mercy with Violators of Corporate Compliance

Dr Rüdiger Scheitza, Member of the Board Bayer CropScience, and Labour Director

 



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Lilly Ventures: Is it worth a dollar, or a million dollars?

Ed Torres, Managing Director of Lilly Ventures on the fund’s input to Eli Lilly’s business development

S. Edward TorresDecember 2010. What strategies is Lilly’s Venture Fund pursuing in the US and Latin America. Ed Torres, Managing Director of Lilly Ventures describes for B2Bioworld investment policies in biotechnology, medical technologies, and healthcare IT, as well as future plans. There will be a marked change with regard to the Fund’s approach in Europe. But what is at stake, when non-profit organisations have a major say? Moreover, what is the critical input to the parent company in developing its global business and filling up the pipeline. Includes a detailed overview on current investments as well as co-investors compiled by B2Bioworld.



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in-depth enquiry, noPR,7 pages

Elmar Schnee resigns from Merck KGaA's Board ... and Chemgenex?

Wolf G Kroner

 

Darmstadt, 13-12-2010. Merck Serono’s Chief Executive Officer and General Partner of Merck KGaA is resigning from his duties for ”personal reasons” end of year, his company told in a press release today. The leave of Mr. Schnee comes as surprise given his continued merits in profitably streamlining Merck’s pharma divisions and changing Serono’s culture of youthful impetuosity to a more sustainable one embodied by the Merck family. He is followed by Stefan J. Oschmann who has been lately President of Emerging Markets of Merck & Co, and will move from MSD’s headquarters at Whitehouse Station, New Jersey (US) to Darmstadt beginning January 2011.

(C) Wolf G Kroner 2010Mr. Schnee (51) is a marketing veteran in the pharmaceutical industry where we worked with Fisons Pharmaceutical, Sanofi-Synthélabo, and UCB Pharma before joining Merck in 2003. He started as Managing Director of Merck Santé SAS at Lyon (FR) with responsibilities to commercialise Merck’s prescription medicines and managing distribution alliances. Since 2006 he is General Partner of Merck KGaA. In the group he is responsible for the pharmaceutical business including consumer healthcare. Currently, one of Mr. Schnee’s very few external duties is with ChemGenex Pharmaceuticals (ASX: CXS; American Depository receipts: CXSPY). Since 2007 he is Director of Board of this company and the architect of acquiring shares for Merck. With 8.49% Merck Santé is CXS’ third largest shareholder. This has raised questions, how the resignation will affect ChemGenex.

Chemgenex is rapidly approaching the market stage and aims for a global reach. Its most advanced drug candidate is omacetaxine mepesuccinate (trade name: OMAPRO) for patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). It is directed to Philadelphia chromosome positive chronic myeloid leukaemia in patients who have the T315I Bcr-Abl kinase domain mutation and who are resistant to prior therapy of Novartis’ imatinib (trade name: Glivec). In fall 2008 the company already established European operations at Lyon to pursue EU marketing authorisation of OMAPRO and has received an orphan drug designation meanwhile. With expectations of approval by EMEA ChemGenex has entered with Hospira into a marketing agreement for Europe, the Middle East and parts of Africa in December 2009. In the United States ChemGenex intends to commercialise itself the drug. However, in March it experienced a setback in the US as an FDA advisory committee recommended submission of ”a well characterized” diagnostic test instead of the ones used in previous trials in order to identify patients with the mutation prior to approval of the drug. In this situation CXS is to benefit more than ever from Elmar Schnee’s advice as he “will continue to support Chemgenex on the board of directors”, at least during the next 12 months Dr Greg Collier, the company’s CEO told B2Bioworld.
 
Given the abrupt departure in conjunction with the rapid nomination of Dr. Oschmann to Mr. Schnee’s post, observers say, that the present resignation might be more related to internal dynamics of Merck than to external companies, a view which Mr. Schnee is confirming. Asked about his plans, in particular with regard to Chemgenex Pharmaceuticals, he told B2Bioworld: ”I will have to take it apart, if I have a moment to spare. Up to now I have been fully occupied, and then, we’ll see.”

 

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